Glossary
Retrieval Request
A retrieval request is a process initiated by a credit card issuer, often at the cardholder's behest, when a transaction detail is unclear or forgotten by the cardholder, or when the issuer needs more information about a specific transaction. Traditionally, this request was a preliminary step that could escalate to a chargeback if the dispute could not be resolved with the provided information.
During a retrieval request, the merchant is asked to provide detailed documentation related to the transaction in question, such as a receipt, invoice, or proof of delivery. The purpose is to clarify the nature of the transaction to the cardholder or to verify the legitimacy of the transaction. Merchants typically have a set period, often about 10 days, to respond to these requests. Failure to respond or provide adequate documentation could result in a chargeback, where the transaction amount is reversed and charged back to the merchant.
In addition to the operational burden, retrieval requests traditionally carried a processing fee that was levied against the merchant. However, major card networks have begun phasing out retrieval requests in favor of more direct and efficient systems for managing transaction inquiries and disputes. These newer systems aim to streamline the process, reduce the administrative load on merchants, and expedite the resolution of disputes by improving the exchange of transaction details directly through digital means.
This shift reflects the evolving nature of payment processing and dispute resolution in the digital age, emphasizing speed, efficiency, and reduced reliance on paper-based processes. Merchants and card issuers now often use electronic systems that allow for quicker access to transaction data and more immediate communication regarding disputes, ultimately leading to faster resolutions and fewer formal chargebacks.