Glossary
QR (Quick Response) Code Mobile Payments
QR (Quick Response) Code Mobile Payments are a form of contactless payment technology that utilizes QR codes to facilitate transactions between consumers and merchants. A QR code is a specific matrix barcode (or two-dimensional code), first designed in 1994 for the automotive industry in Japan. Since then, it has gained widespread use in various sectors due to its fast readability and greater storage capacity compared to standard UPC barcodes.
In the context of mobile payments, QR codes serve as a means to store payment information in a scannable format. Here’s how the process typically works:
This payment method is particularly popular due to its simplicity and efficiency. It reduces transaction time and enhances the user experience by eliminating the need to carry physical wallets. Furthermore, it increases security as the payment information is encrypted within the QR code, and transactions can be protected by additional security measures such as biometric verification or a PIN on the user’s device.
QR code mobile payments are especially prevalent in regions where mobile penetration is high and in scenarios where quick, contactless transactions are preferred, such as fast-food restaurants, public transport stations, and retail stores. This technology is part of a broader trend towards digital wallets and mobile-first commerce, where smartphones play a central role in managing financial transactions and consumer spending.