Glossary
NVD (National Vulnerability Database)
The National Vulnerability Database (NVD) is an authoritative U.S. government repository that contains standards-based vulnerability management data. This resource is managed by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) and serves as a comprehensive database for cybersecurity vulnerabilities.
The NVD provides information that includes:
Each entry in the NVD includes references to related documents and metadata that can be used to manage and mitigate cybersecurity risks effectively. The database is closely integrated with the Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) system, providing enhanced detail and allowing for a broader understanding of each vulnerability's context and implications.
The NVD is updated regularly as new vulnerabilities are discovered and as various vendors and researchers report their findings. This makes the NVD a critical tool for IT professionals, security experts, and organizations in maintaining up-to-date awareness of potential security issues affecting their systems and software. It supports the development of security strategies and the implementation of protective measures against cyber threats, playing a vital role in national cybersecurity infrastructure.