Glossary

Electronic Benefit Transfer (EBT)

Electronic Benefit Transfer (EBT) is a system that replaces traditional paper-based vouchers and checks with an electronic method of benefit distribution. It allows recipients of government assistance programs to authorize the transfer of their benefits from a federal account directly to a retailer's account in exchange for goods and services. This system is primarily used for the administration of welfare benefits such as food stamps (now known as the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program, SNAP), and other government aid programs like Temporary Assistance to Needy Families (TANF).

The EBT system uses a payment card, similar to a debit card, that recipients use at participating retailers to purchase eligible items. Each month, benefits are electronically deposited into the recipient's EBT account, and the card can then be used for purchases in a secure, efficient, and discreet manner. EBT eliminates the delays and security risks associated with mailing paper checks and vouchers, streamlines the administration of welfare benefits, and provides a dignified experience for users.

This digital approach to distributing welfare benefits enhances the efficiency and accuracy of the process, helping to ensure that assistance reaches those who need it promptly and reducing administrative costs for government agencies. It also simplifies the tracking and management of welfare funds, contributing to better oversight and accountability in the disbursement of public assistance resources.

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