Glossary

Buy Now, Pay Later (BNPL)

Buy Now, Pay Later (BNPL) is an increasingly popular alternative payment method that allows customers to defer payment for purchases while receiving their goods or services immediately. Under this model, customers can sign up for short-term installment plans to spread the cost of their purchase over a series of payments, typically without interest if payments are made on time.

This payment option benefits consumers by providing financial flexibility and easing the immediate financial burden of larger purchases. For merchants, BNPL schemes can boost sales and increase average order values by making products more affordable to a broader range of customers. Although BNPL plans do not usually charge interest to the customer for timely payments, merchants are often charged a fee, which is a percentage of the total sale. This fee compensates the BNPL provider for offering the service and bearing the risk of delayed payments.

In BNPL transactions, the seller receives the full payment upfront from the BNPL provider, ensuring that the merchant's cash flow is not disrupted despite the customer's extended payment terms. This setup not only enhances customer satisfaction by making purchases more accessible but also encourages higher spending, benefiting the retail and e-commerce sectors significantly. As this payment model continues to grow in popularity, it is reshaping consumer finance by providing an alternative to traditional credit without the stringent requirements and potential penalties.

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